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Multidimensional learning curve in laparoscopy-assisted gastrectomy for early gastric cancer.

机译:腹腔镜辅助胃切除术治疗早期胃癌的多维学习曲线。

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摘要

BACKGROUND: Laparoscopy-assisted gastrectomy (LAG) is a complex and time-consuming procedure, which is increasingly used for early gastric cancer (EGC). We provide a multidimensional analysis of the learning curve in LAG. METHODS: Cumulative sum method was used to analyze outcomes of 109 patients undergoing LAG for EGC by one surgeon over a two year period; the influence of patient selection was evaluated. Target failure rate was set at 10%, with failure defined as open conversion, mortality, major morbidity, residual tumor, or inappropriate lymphadenectomy. RESULTS: There were 19 failures--fourteen performance and five oncologic. The learning curve, which displayed a slight rising trend and three phases was achieved after 40 cases with selected patients; it was broken, however, by the introduction of advanced procedures and unselected patients. CONCLUSIONS: Advanced procedures and broad indications in LAG should be delayed until a learning curve is completed under the target failure rate.
机译:背景:腹腔镜辅助胃切除术(LAG)是一项复杂且耗时的手术,越来越多地用于早期胃癌(EGC)。我们提供了LAG学习曲线的多维分析。方法:采用累积总和法分析了109名由一名外科医生在两年内接受EGG的LAG患者的结局。评估患者选择的影响。目标失败率设定为10%,失败的定义为开放转换,死亡率,主要发病率,残留肿瘤或不适当的淋巴结清扫术。结果:共发生19例失败-14例表现和5例肿瘤学。选择患者40例后,学习曲线呈现出轻微的上升趋势,并达到了三个阶段。但是,由于采用了高级程序和未选出的患者而被打破。结论:LAG的先进程序和广泛适应症应延迟到在目标失败率以下完成学习曲线之前。

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