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首页> 外文期刊>Synthetic Metals >Synthesis, polymerization and wool coating studies of 3-iso-butylpyrrole and 3-iso-pentylpyrrole
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Synthesis, polymerization and wool coating studies of 3-iso-butylpyrrole and 3-iso-pentylpyrrole

机译:3-异丁基吡咯和3-异戊基吡咯的合成,聚合和羊毛包覆研究

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摘要

In a four-step method starting from pyrrole, the synthesis of 3-iso-butylpyrrole and 3-iso-pentylpyrrole, was achieved in 45 and 44 percent yields, respectively. Polymerization studies of these branched alkyl pyrroles are described and the results compared with those obtained for the unbranched structural isomers n-butyl and n-pentylpyrrole. A series of conductive textiles were produced by the chemical polymerization of the iso-alkylpyrroles using both solution and vapour polymerization techniques. Fabrics coated with poly-iso-alkylpyrrole formed using the solution polymerization method had a lower surface resistance than those formed using the vapour polymerization method. These conductivity results were in direct contrast to those previously obtained for 3-n-alkylpyrroles on fabrics. A remarkable crystal-like growth on the surface of the textile fabric was observed when solution polymerization of 3-iso-pentylpyrrole was employed-reinforcing the notion that subtle changes in monomer structure can drastically affect bulk polymer properties
机译:从吡咯开始的四步法中,分别以45%和44%的产率实现了3-异丁基吡咯和3-异戊基吡咯的合成。描述了这些支链烷基吡咯的聚合研究,并将结果与​​非支链结构异构体正丁基和正戊基吡咯的结果进行了比较。使用溶液和气相聚合技术,通过异烷基吡咯的化学聚合反应,生产出一系列导电纺织品。使用溶液聚合法形成的涂覆有聚异烷基吡咯的织物的表面电阻低于使用气相聚合法形成的表面电阻。这些电导率结果与先前在织物上获得的3-正烷基吡咯的结果直接相反。当使用3-异戊基吡咯进行溶液聚合时,在织物表面上观察到了明显的晶体状生长,强化了单体结构的细微变化会严重影响本体聚合物性能的观点。

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