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首页> 外文期刊>Pain. >The relationship between religion/spirituality and physical health, mental health, and pain in a chronic pain population.
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The relationship between religion/spirituality and physical health, mental health, and pain in a chronic pain population.

机译：宗教/精神与身体健康，心理健康和慢性疼痛人群中的疼痛之间的关系。

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This study sought to better understand the relationship between religion/spirituality and physical health and mental health in 122 patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain. The current study conceptualized religion/spirituality as a multidimensional factor, and measured it with a new measure of religion/spirituality for research on health outcomes (Brief Multidimensional Measure of Religion/Spirituality). Pain patients' religious and spiritual beliefs appear different than the general population (e.g. pain patients feel less desire to reduce pain in the world and feel more abandoned by God). Hierarchical multiple regression analyses revealed significant associations between components of religion/spirituality and physical and mental health. Private religious practice (e.g. prayer, meditation, consumption of religious media) was inversely related to physical health outcomes, indicating that those who were experiencing worse physical health were more likely to engage in private religious activities, perhaps as a way to cope with their poor health. Forgiveness, negative religious coping, daily spiritual experiences, religious support, and self-rankings of religious/spiritual intensity significantly predicted mental health status. Religion/spirituality was unrelated to pain intensity and life interference due to pain. This study establishes relationships between religion/spirituality and health in a chronic pain population, and emphasizes that religion/spirituality may have both costs and benefits for the health of those with chronic pain.
机译：这项研究试图更好地了解122位慢性肌肉骨骼疼痛患者的宗教/精神与身体健康和心理健康之间的关系。当前的研究将宗教/灵性作为一个多维因素进行概念化，并用一种​​新的宗教/灵性度量对其进行测量，以进行健康结果研究（宗教/灵性的多维多维度量）。疼痛患者的宗教信仰和精神信仰与普通人群似乎有所不同（例如，疼痛患者减少减轻世界痛苦的渴望更少，而被上帝抛弃的感觉更多）。分层多元回归分析显示，宗教/精神成分与身心健康之间存在显着关联。私人宗教活动（例如祈祷，冥想，使用宗教媒体）与身体健康状况呈反比关系，表明身体健康状况较差的人更有可能从事私人宗教活动，也许以此作为应对穷人的一种方式健康。宽恕，消极的宗教应对，日常的精神经历，宗教支持以及宗教/精神强度的自我排名，可以显着预测心理健康状况。宗教/灵性与疼痛强度和因疼痛引起的生活干扰无关。这项研究建立了慢性疼痛人群中宗教/精神状态与健康之间的关系，并强调宗教/精神状态可能对慢性疼痛患者的健康既有代价也有好处。

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