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A qualitative study of women's perceptions of provider advice about diet and physical activity during pregnancy

机译：对女性对孕期饮食和身体活动的提供者建议的看法的定性研究

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Objective: The purpose of this qualitative study was to gather insights into pregnant women's experiences with provider advice about diet and physical activity. Methods: We conducted a series of 13 focus groups with a total of 58 pregnant African American, Caucasian, and Hispanic women of varying body sizes. Statements were independently coded, reduced, and then reconstructed to identify overarching themes with the assistance of ATLAS/ti software. Results: Mean gestational age at the time of the focus groups was 30 weeks. Women commonly reported overwhelming and confusing diet advice and a paucity of physical activity advice that was largely limited to walking. Many reported following advice; when advice was not followed, it was because women disagreed with it or simply did not want to do it. Conclusion: Women would benefit from more clear guidance from physicians and other providers regarding dietary choices and physical activity in pregnancy. Practice implications: Providers should make dietary and physical activity advice in pregnancy more clear and individualized and offer such guidance multiple times throughout pregnancy.
机译：目的：本定性研究的目的是通过提供有关饮食和体育锻炼的建议，收集有关孕妇经验的见解。方法：我们进行了一系列的13个焦点小组讨论，这些小组共有58名身材不同的非洲裔美国孕妇，白种人和西班牙裔孕妇。对语句进行了独立编码，精简，然后在ATLAS / ti软件的帮助下重建以识别总体主题。结果：焦点组时的平均胎龄为30周。妇女通常报告说，饮食建议不堪重负，令人困惑，而运动建议主要限于步行。许多人报告了以下建议;如果不遵循建议，那是因为妇女不同意或根本不愿意这样做。结论：医生和其他提供者在怀孕期间的饮食选择和身体活动方面提供更明确的指导，可使妇女受益。对实践的影响：提供者应使怀孕期间的饮食和身体活动建议更加明确和个性化，并在整个怀孕期间多次提供此类指导。

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