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The crucial role of recess in school

机译:休假在学校中的关键作用

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摘要

Recess is at the heart of a vigorous debate over the role of schools in promoting the optimal development of the whole child. A growing trend toward reallocating time in school to accentuate the more academic subjects has put this important facet of a child's school day at risk. Recess serves as a necessary break from the rigors of concentrated, academic challenges in the classroom. But equally important is the fact that safe and well-supervised recess offers cognitive, social, emotional, and physical benefits that may not be fully appreciated when a decision is made to diminish it. Recess is unique from, and a complement to, physical education-not a substitute for it. The American Academy of Pediatrics believes that recess is a crucial and necessary component of a child's development and, as such, it should not be withheld for punitive or academic reasons. Pediatrics 2013;131:183-188.
机译:对于学校在促进整个孩子的最佳成长中所起的作用,休假是激烈辩论的核心。重新分配学校时间以强调更多学术科目的日益增长的趋势使儿童上学日的这一重要方面面临风险。课间休息是摆脱教室里严峻的学术挑战所必需的。但同样重要的是,安全且受到良好监督的休息时间可提供认知,社会,情感和身体上的好处,而当他们决定减少它时,可能无法充分意识到这一点。休息是体育的独特之处,也是体育的补充,而不是体育的替代品。美国儿科学会认为,凹槽是儿童发育的关键和必要组成部分,因此,出于惩罚或学术原因,不应保留该凹槽。儿科2013; 131:183-188。

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