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Insecticide resistance in disease vectors of public health importance

机译:具有公共卫生重要性的疾病媒介中的抗药性

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摘要

Vector-borne diseases are a global problem-a trend that may only increase if global temperature rises and demographic trends continue-and their economic and social impact are enormous. Insecticides play a vital role in the fight against these diseases by controlling the vectors themselves in order to improve public health; however, resistance to commonly used insecticides is on the rise. This perspective outlines the major classes of disease vector control agents and the mechanisms of resistance that have evolved, arguing that effective resistance management strategies must carefully monitor resistance in field populations and use combinations of the limited modes of action available to best effect. Moreover, the development of novel insecticide classes for control of adult mosquitoes and other vectors becomes increasingly important. Copyright (c) 2007 Society of Chemical Industry.
机译:媒介传播疾病是一个全球性问题,只有全球温度升高且人口趋势持续下去,这种趋势才会加剧,而且其经济和社会影响是巨大的。杀虫剂通过控制病媒本身以改善公共卫生,在与这些疾病的斗争中起着至关重要的作用;但是,对常用杀虫剂的抵抗力正在上升。该观点概述了疾病媒介物控制剂的主要类别以及已经发展起来的抗药性机制,认为有效的抗药性管理策略必须仔细监测田间种群的抗药性,并使用有限的作用方式组合以达到最佳效果。此外,开发用于控制成年蚊子和其他媒介的新型杀虫剂变得越来越重要。版权所有(c)2007年化学工业协会。

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