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Feasibility of Epidemiologic Research on Nonauditory Health Effects of Residential Aircraft Noise Exposure. Volume 3. Summary of Literature on Cardiovascular Effects on Noise Exposure.

机译:住宅飞机噪声暴露非听觉健康影响的流行病学研究的可行性。第3卷。心血管对噪声暴露影响的文献综述。

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This reports examines the feasibility of conducting epidemiologic studies that would support inferences about effects of residential exposure to aircraft noise on nonauditory health. The type of aircraft noise of particular interest is that associated with supersonic and low altitude, high speed flight in Military Operating Areas (MOAs) and Military Training Routes (MTRs): both sonic booms and high peak level, rapid onset time subsonic noise. Potential studies considered are those with observational designs that are community based or derived from audiometric databases. Since the primary goal of such studies is to improve the Air Force's ability to predict the effects on nonauditory health of noise exposure near MOAs and MTRs, such studies must provide: a demonstration of a causal chain from aircraft noise exposure to nonauditory adverse health consequences; and a reliable quantitative relationship between amount of noise exposure (dose) and degree of specific health consequences (effect). Keywords: Epidemiology; Aircraft noise; Annoyance; Community response; Noise; Health effects; Psychoacoustics; Dose-response relationships. (EG)

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