首页> 美国政府科技报告 >Evaluating Test Strategies for Colorectal Cancer Screening-Age to Begin, Age to Stop, and Timing of Screening Intervals: A Decision Analysis of Colorectal Cancer Screening for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force from the Cancer Intervention and Surveillance Modeling Network (CISNET)
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Evaluating Test Strategies for Colorectal Cancer Screening-Age to Begin, Age to Stop, and Timing of Screening Intervals: A Decision Analysis of Colorectal Cancer Screening for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force from the Cancer Intervention and Surveillance Modeling Network (CISNET)

机译:评估结直肠癌筛查的测试策略 - 开始年龄,年龄停止和筛查间隔的时间:美国癌症干预和监测建模网络(CIsNET)预防性服务工作组的结肠直肠癌筛查决策分析

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In July 2002, the US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) concluded that there was sufficient evidence to recommend strongly that all average-risk adults 50 years of age and older should be offered CRC screening (8). However, the logistics of screening such as the type of screening test, screening interval, and age to stop screening were not evaluated in terms of the balance of benefits and potential harms. The USPSTF has again addressed CRC screening recommendations with a systematic review of the evidence (9, 10) on screening tests. For this assessment, the Task Force requested a decision analysis to project expected outcomes of various CRC screening strategies. Two independent microsimulation modeling groups from the Cancer Intervention and Surveillance Modeling Network (CISNET), funded by the National Cancer Institute, used a comparative modeling approach to compare life-years gained relative to resource use of different CRC screening strategies. The report to the United States Preventive Services Task Force was published in November 2008 (11). This is a fuller version of that report and includes additional tables and methodological descriptions not included in the publication in Annals of Internal Medicine.

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