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Improved Generalized Force Model considering the Comfortable Driving Behavior

机译:考虑舒适的驾驶行为,改进的广义力模型

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摘要

This paper presents an improved generalized force model (IGFM) that considers the driver’s comfortable driving behavior. Through theoretical analysis, we propose the calculation methods of comfortable driving distance and velocity. Then the stability condition of the model is obtained by the linear stability analysis. The problems of the unrealistic acceleration of the leading car existing in the previous models were solved. Furthermore, the simulation results show that IGFM can predict correct delay time of car motion and kinematic wave speed at jam density, and it can exactly describe the driver’s behavior under an urgent case, where no collision occurs. The dynamic properties of IGFM also indicate that stability has improved compared to the generalized force model.
机译:本文提出了考虑驾驶员的舒适驾驶行为改进的广义力模型(IGFM)。通过理论分析,我们提出了舒适的驾驶距离和速度的计算方法。然后该模型的稳定条件由线性稳定性分析得到。存在于以前的型号领先的汽车的加速不切实际的问题就解决了。此外,仿真结果表明,IGFM可以预测汽车运动和果酱密度运动波速度的正确的延迟时间,并能准确地描述下的紧急情况下,如果没有发生碰撞时驾驶员的行为。 IGFM的动态特性还表明,稳定性较广义力模型改进。

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