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Consumer perception of Portuguese quality wine and the region-of-origin effect

机译:消费者对葡萄牙优质葡萄酒及其产地效应的认识

摘要

Region’s specificities such as history, geography and culture can be mobilised to qualify regions` products and confer a competitive advantage to certain products with origin in that region. The returns of a region’s resources depend upon the ability of local firms to appropriate the rents earned and whether consumers value the characteristics of the region that are associated with the product, being disposed to pay a price premium. In a previous research, using a hedonic price function, which related the price of Portuguese regional wines to its various attributes, we found empirical support to the idea that region of origin matters to consumers, that is, the study showed that some regions of origin had a significant impact on products price. The approach taken was a supply side one, which means we collected prices from different Portuguese retail chains. In this empirical research, we intend to test the same issue questioning directly a certain kind of consumers: those who buy wine to sell it in their small retail shops, restaurants and bars (cafés). Besides the regional designation of origin, other product attributes to be tested are colour, age and special attributes, which all have shown positive effects on price in the previous research.
机译:可以动员区域的特殊性,例如历史,地理和文化,以使该区域的产品合格,并赋予某些起源于该区域的产品竞争优势。一个地区资源的回报取决于本地公司是否有能力拨付所赚取的租金,以及消费者是否看重该地区与产品相关的特征,是否愿意支付价格溢价。在先前的研究中,使用享乐价格函数(将葡萄牙区域葡萄酒的价格与其各种属性相关联),我们发现原产地区域对消费者至关重要的想法得到了经验支持,也就是说,该研究表明,某些原产地区域对产品价格产生重大影响。采取的方法是从供应方角度考虑,这意味着我们从不同的葡萄牙零售连锁店收取价格。在这项实证研究中,我们打算测试同一问题,直接质疑某种类型的消费者:那些购买葡萄酒以在其小型零售商店,餐馆和酒吧(咖啡馆)出售葡萄酒的消费者。除了原产地标记外,要测试的其他产品属性还包括颜色,年龄和特殊属性,这些在先前的研究中都对价格产生了积极影响。

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