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MULTI-JUNCTION GROUP III-V COMPOUND SEMICONDUCTOR SOLAR CELL AND FABRICATION METHOD THEREOF

机译:多结III-V族化合物半导体太阳能电池及其制造方法

摘要

A multi-junction group III-V compound semiconductor solar cell and fabrication method thereof forms a 2D photonic crystal structure in the topmost window layer of the stacked solar cell units by etching holes in the window layer. The 2D photonic crystal structure causes omni-directional reflection of the sunlight along any transverse plane of the 2D photonic crystal structure and directs the oblique sunlight to enter the bottom surface of the holes, thereby increasing the amount of incident light. By applying the property that the 2D photonic crystal structure causes a wider range of wavelengths to have higher transmission efficiency at the window layer to the multi-junction group III-V compound semiconductor solar cell, energy conversion efficiency may be effectively increased.
机译:多结III-V族化合物半导体太阳能电池及其制造方法通过蚀刻窗口层中的孔在堆叠的太阳能电池单元的最顶部窗口层中形成二维光子晶体结构。 2D光子晶体结构引起太阳光沿着2D光子晶体结构的任何横向平面的全向反射,并且引导倾斜的太阳光进入孔的底表面,从而增加了入射光的量。通过将2D光子晶体结构引起更大范围的波长以在窗口层处对多结III-V族化合物半导体太阳能电池具有更高的透射效率的性质,可以有效地提高能量转换效率。

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