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CHARGED PARTICLE ACCELERATION METHOD, CHARGED PARTICLE ACCELERATOR, PARTICLE BEAM IRRADIATION DEVICE, AND MEDICAL APPLICATION PARTICLE BEAM IRRADIATION DEVICE

机译:带电粒子加速方法,带电粒子加速器,粒子束辐照装置和医疗应用中的粒子束辐照装置

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To stably accelerate charged particles to have high energy at a high beam controllability by a constitution possible of downsizing.;SOLUTION: Intensity Ib of the main portion having the highest intensity in this pulse output is the intensity high enough to ionize this gas up to a first ionization degree. When pulse laser light having the intensity of Ib comes to relativistic self-focusing in plasma, Ib is set so that this gas is ionized to a second ionization degree higher than the first ionization degree. Moreover, before this main portion, a precursor portion having the intensity Ia lower than Ib exists. The intensity Ia of the precursor portion has the intensity high enough to ionize this gas up to a third ionization degree lower than the first ionization degree. By this precursor portion, in the plasma before the main portion is irradiated, an optical waveguide structure is formed. In irradiation of the main portion, since the pulse laser light can be propagated in this optical waveguide structure, an accelerating field of sufficient length can be formed stably.;COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
机译:解决的问题:通过减小尺寸的构造来稳定地加速带电粒子在高光束可控性下具有高能量;解决方案:该脉冲中具有最高强度的主要部分的强度I b 输出的强度足以将这种气体电离到第一电离度。当强度为I b 的脉冲激光在等离子体中进行相对论性自聚焦时,将I b 设置为使该气体被电离的第二电离度高于第一电离度。而且,在该主要部分之前,存在强度I a 低于I b 的前体部分。前体部分的强度I a 具有足够高的强度,以将该气体电离至比第一电离度低的第三电离度。通过该前体部分,在照射主要部分之前的等离子体中,形成光波导结构。在主体部分的照射中,由于脉冲激光可以在该光波导结构中传播,因此可以稳定地形成足够长度的加速场。版权所有:(C)2011,JPO&INPIT

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