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Satellite thermal infrared technique for short-term and impending prediction of strong earthquakes

机译:卫星热红外技术用于大地震的短期和即将发生的预测

摘要

A satellite thermal infrared technique for short-term and impending prediction of strong earthquakes, by use of polar orbit satellites, geosynchronous satellite and meteorological satellites, combined with other satellites carrying scanners with infrared waveband, satellite receiving equipment and image processing equipment, in which the color density in a meteorological satellite thermal infrared map are divided into grades, which are adaptable to different seasons and latitudes. The brightness temperature data collected from infrared scanners are used to obtain the absolute temperature through atmospheric model corrections. The phenomena of temperature decreasing ring may appear over the cloud layers within the earthquake-pregnant region. Odd shaped clouds may appear in the sky over the earthquake-pregnant before quaking. When the earthquake occurs on a plateau region in the inland, certain thermal stress lines can be observed, the converging points of these thermal stress lines indicating the future epicenter.
机译:卫星热红外技术,用于通过极地轨道卫星,地球同步卫星和气象卫星,以及带有红外波段扫描仪的其他卫星,卫星接收设备和图像处理设备,对短期地震和即将发生的强地震进行预测,其中气象卫星热红外图中的颜色密度分为等级,可以适应不同的季节和纬度。从红外扫描仪收集的亮度温度数据用于通过大气模型校正获得绝对温度。降温环的现象可能出现在地震多发地区的云层上。地震发生前,可能在充满地震的天空上出现了奇形怪状的云。当地震发生在内陆的高原地区时,可以观察到某些热应力线,这些热应力线的会聚点表明了未来的震中。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US6288396B1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2001-09-11

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 QIANG ZUJI;QIANG JUN;

    申请/专利号US19990305664

  • 发明设计人 JUN QIANG;ZUJI QIANG;

    申请日1999-05-05

  • 分类号G01W10/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 01:03:20

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