首页> 外国专利> Transverse junction strip laser with low threshold current - where layers of gallium aluminium arsenide and gallium arsenide are grown epitaxially on gallium arsenide substrate

Transverse junction strip laser with low threshold current - where layers of gallium aluminium arsenide and gallium arsenide are grown epitaxially on gallium arsenide substrate

机译:具有低阈值电流的横向结带激光器-砷化镓铝和砷化镓层在砷化镓衬底上外延生长

摘要

The semiconductor laser has a quasi-insulating substrate (30), covered by a semiconductor layer (12) of one conductivity type (a), followed by a semiconductor layer (14) of type (a) but with a narrow forbidden energy gap than layer (12). A third semiconductor layer (16) is also type (a) but with a wider forbidden energy gap than layer (14). Another semiconductor zone of opposite conductivity type (b) is formed in layers (12, 14, 16) to reach substrate (30) and to form pn-junctions or barrier layers in layers (12, 14, 16). The pn-junction in layer (14) is the light emitting zone, and electrodes are fitted on a layer of type (a) and a layer of type (b). Substrate (30) is pref. GaAs doped with Cr; and conductivity type (a) is pref. n-type. This laser has very low stray current and an improved behaviour of the stray current w.r.t. temp change.
机译:半导体激光器具有准绝缘衬底(30),其被一种导电类型(a)的半导体层(12)覆盖,随后是(a)类型的半导体层(14),但是禁带宽度比层(12)。第三半导体层(16)也是类型(a),但是具有比层(14)更宽的禁止能隙。在层(12、14、16)中形成具有相反导电类型(b)的另一个半导体区,以到达衬底(30),并在层(12、14、16)中形成pn结或势垒层。层(14)中的pn结是发光区,并且电极被装配在类型(a)的层和类型(b)的层上。基底(30)是优选的。 GaAs掺杂Cr;导电类型(a)为pref。 n型。该激光器的杂散电流非常低,杂散电流w.r.t.的性能得到改善。温度变化。

著录项

相似文献

  • 专利
  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
获取专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号