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Routing: Why less intelligence sometimes is more clever

机译:路由:为什么有时候智力越弱越聪明

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摘要

Overlay architectures [1] are the information theoretical playgrounds of the Internet. They provide significant gains in throughput by shifting complexity into the network nodes. A consequence is the requirement for smart routers between adjacent network segments. Since meanwhile audiovisual media allocate the major part of the Internet traffic, protocols as well as overlay structures have to serve Predictable Reliability under Predictable Delay (PRPD). The link-level operation mode of the AHEC architecture [6] is an approach to fit individual channel coding parameters to inhomogeneous network segments. All link segments of a chosen network route share an overall time and reliability budget determined by the respective constraints of the application. Whereas some structures require support by all intermediate nodes, just the contribution from a limited number of routers is reasonable in the AHEC overlay: The budget distribution hits a saturation point above which configurations are suboptimal. This paper derives the saturation point with respect to the distribution of the delay constraint of audiovisual applications in the link-level operation mode of the AHEC. The result has major impact on the complexity of coding as well as the protocol parametrization.
机译:覆盖体系结构[1]是Internet的信息理论游乐场。通过将复杂性转移到网络节点中,它们可以显着提高吞吐量。结果是在相邻网段之间需要智能路由器。由于同时视听媒体分配了互联网流量的主要部分,因此协议和覆盖结构必须在可预测的延迟(PRPD)下提供可预测的可靠性。 AHEC体系结构[6]的链路级操作模式是一种将单个信道编码参数拟合到不均匀网络段的方法。所选网络路由的所有链路段共享由应用程序的相应约束确定的总体时间和可靠性预算。尽管某些结构需要所有中间节点的支持,但是在AHEC覆盖中仅来自有限数量路由器的贡献是合理的:预算分配达到饱和点,在该点以上配置不理想。本文针对AHEC的链路级操作模式下视听应用的延迟约束分布得出了饱和点。结果对编码的复杂性以及协议参数化有重大影响。

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