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Distributed design of passive particle jamming based soft grippers

机译:基于被动粒子干扰的软爪的分布式设计

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In soft bending gripper design, the concept of passive particle jamming can play an important role in improving certain properties of the gripper. It has been proved that its stiffness could exhibit six-fold change through varying air pressure. However, the integral design of a particle sac has negative effect on grippers' compliance, limiting its broader applications. Since passive particle jamming does not need any dedicated actuation and control, its design into a soft bending actuator allows more variations. This paper proposes a distributed design of passive particle jamming soft gripper, which can increase the bending angle of an integral passive particle jamming gripper from 50° to 76°, while roughly maintaining the gripper's rotational stiffness and maximum pull-out forces. The proposed gripper design is 3D printed using an elastomer material and filled with particles manually. Given the simple design and fabrication process, together with improved grasping compliance, it is expected that this research will stimulate more interest in exploring novel applications of passive particle jamming in soft robot design and development.
机译:在软弯曲的抓爪设计中,被动微粒卡塞的概念在改善抓爪的某些性能方面可以发挥重要作用。已经证明,通过改变气压,其刚度可以表现出六倍的变化。但是,微粒囊的整体设计会对抓爪的顺应性产生负面影响,从而限制了其更广泛的应用。由于无源颗粒卡塞不需要任何专用的致动和控制,因此其设计成软弯曲致动器可实现更多变化。本文提出了一种分布式设计的被动式颗粒干扰软夹持器,可以将整体式被动式颗粒干扰夹持器的弯曲角度从50°增大到76°,同时大致保持夹持器的旋转刚度和最大拔出力。拟议的夹持器设计使用弹性体材料进行3D打印,并手动填充颗粒。鉴于简单的设计和制造过程,以及改进的抓地力,预计这项研究将激发更多的兴趣来探索无源粒子干扰在软机器人设计和开发中的新颖应用。

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