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Preparation of enzymatic hydrolysates from fish wastes

机译:从鱼粪中制备酶解产物

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摘要

This work reports the preparation of fish hydrolysates using commercial enzymes (pepsin, papain and trypsin) as well as shark viscera as a source of proteolytic enzymes. For the preparation of fish hydrolysates a two step procedure was follwed: the first step was accomplished with pepsin or minced shark viscera and the second step was done with papain or trypsin. The percentages of solubilization obtained with 0.5 and 1 percent pepsin were 62 percent and 76.2 percent, respectively. The raw material used in the second step was the pellet obtained after the digestion with 0.5 percent pepsin. The values achieved with this pellet using papain (1 percent) and trypsin (1 percent) were 38.7 percent and 38 percent for the 1:1 pellet: water ratio and 86.9 percent and 71.5 percent for the 1:6 ratio, respectively. The overall solubilizations were 69.4 percent and 69.3 percent for the first case and 87.3 percent and 89.2 percent for the second one.
机译:这项工作报告了使用商业酶(胃蛋白酶,木瓜蛋白酶和胰蛋白酶)以及鲨鱼内脏作为蛋白水解酶的来源制备鱼类水解产物的方法。为了制备鱼水解物,遵循两步程序:第一步用胃蛋白酶或切碎的鲨鱼内脏完成,第二步用木瓜蛋白酶或胰蛋白酶完成。用0.5%和1%的胃蛋白酶获得的增溶百分比分别为62%和76.2%。第二步中使用的原料是用0.5%的胃蛋白酶消化后的沉淀。使用木瓜蛋白酶(1%)和胰蛋白酶(1%)时,该颗粒获得的值分别为1:1颗粒:水比为38.7%和38%,以及1:6比率为86.9%和71.5%。第一种情况的总溶解度为69.4%和69.3%,第二种情况的总溶解度为87.3%和89.2%。

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