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HOT PRESSURIZED WATER EXTRACTIONS OF FREE RADICAL SCAVENGING COMPOUNDS FROM TAIWAN 'DIOSCOREA ALATA'

机译:台湾“ Dioscorea Alata”自由基清除化合物的热压水提取

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摘要

This study investigated the scavenging-activity on the 1, 1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl (DPPH) free radicals by the extracts of both meet and peel portions of three Taiwan Dioscorea alata (Yams), individually. The EC_(50) value, defined as the concentrations of free radical scavenging compounds sufficiently decreased DPPH absorption down to 50% of the original level, was detected for each extract. Our results found that all peel portions have better effect on scavenging DPPH free radical activity than meat portions, especially from the ethyl acetate partition of the Tainung #2 Yam. Its EC_(50) value (14.5 μg/ml) was even lower than that of ascorbic acid (21.4 μg/ml) used as the reference antioxidant. Furthermore, a few semi-continuous hot pressurized water extractions showed positive results to extract the scavenging-activity compounds out from the Taiwan yams. The saturated extraction condition was found at 120℃ and 300 psig, when 10 mL/min water flow rate used to extract 70 gram solid peels.
机译:这项研究调查了三种台湾薯os(山药)的相遇和剥离部分的提取物对1,1-二苯基-2-吡啶基-肼基(DPPH)自由基的清除活性。对每种提取物检测到EC_(50)值,定义为自由基清除化合物的浓度,该浓度足以将DPPH吸收降低至原始水平的50%。我们的结果发现,所有的果皮部分都比肉类部分具有更好的清除DPPH自由基活性的效果,尤其是从泰农2号山药的乙酸乙酯分配中。其EC_(50)值(14.5μg/ ml)甚至比用作参考抗氧化剂的抗坏血酸(21.4μg/ ml)还要低。此外,一些半连续的热压水提取显示出从台湾山药中提取清除活性化合物的积极结果。当以10 mL / min的水流速提取70克固体果皮时,饱和提取条件为120℃和300 psig。

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