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GROUNDWATER INFLOW CHARACTERIZATION FORA TUNNEL CONSTRUCTED ADJACENT TO AN EXISTING CONCRETE-LINED PRESSURE TUNNEL

机译:地下水流入表征围绕现有混凝土压力隧道的隧道

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The new 7 m diameter (23 ft) Gorge 2nd Tunnel will be constructed next to an operating hydropower tunnel. Observations during design investigations and existing tunnel inspections indicate hydraulic connectivity between the host bedrock and existing tunnel. This paper discusses the approach used to pretdict groundwater inflows into the new tunnel excavation, including analyses to evaluate influence of a constant head source in the existing tunnel on construction inflows into the new tunnel. The approach includes finite element modeling and statistical risk analysis to assess hydraulic input uncertainty. Results are used to design a groundwater management program-including pre-excavation grouting and a water collection and storage system.
机译:新的7米直径(23英尺)峡谷第二隧道将在运行水电隧道旁边构建。在设计调查和现有隧道检查期间的观察表明主板和现有隧道之间的液压连通性。本文讨论了以防止地下水进入新隧道开挖的方法,包括分析,以评估现有隧道恒定头源对新隧道的影响。该方法包括有限元建模和统计风险分析,以评估液压输入不确定性。结果用于设计地下水管理计划 - 包括前挖掘灌浆和水收集和存储系统。

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