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Obtaining Information for Beef Chuck Cuts for a National Nutrient Database in the United States

机译:在美国的国家营养数据库中获取牛肉夹头的信息

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This study was designed to collect data on selected beef chuck cuts for the United States Department of Agriculture's National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference. Beef arm chucks were obtained to generate retail cuts. Proximate composition and cholesterol analyses were performed on separable lean on both a raw (not reported) and cooked basis. Mean values for protein, total lipid, cholesterol, and energy content on a 100 g basis for the separable lean from cooked retail cuts are presented parenthetically for each cut: America's beef roast (chuck eye) (26.7 g, 8.0 g, 84 mg, 765.0 kj), boneless country-style beef ribs (31.4 g, 11.9 g, 100 mg, 953.0 kj), chuck eye steak (28.0 g, 10.8 g, 87 mg, 899.0 kj), Denver cut (M. serratus ventralis) (26.5 g, 12.4 g, 94 mg, 919.6 kj), mock tender steak (33.6 g, 6.5 g, 111 mg, 823.5 kj), shoulder clod steak (28.6 g, 5.9 g, 81 mg, 731.5 kj), short ribs (28.8 g, 15.0 g, 105 mg, 1003.2 kj), top blade steak (28.2 g, 8.8 g, 95 mg, 819.3 kj), and under blade steak (31.4 g, 9.5 g, 107 mg, 915.4 kj). Three cuts met the United States definition of "lean" beef (100 g serving with less than 10 g total fat, 4.5 g saturated fat, and 95 mg cholesterol): (1) shoulder clod steak (2) America's beef roast, and (3) top blade steak. Information on the nutrient content of beef chuck cuts has been added to the Nutrient Database.
机译:这项研究旨在收集美国农业部国家营养数据库标准参考的精选牛肉卡盘切块数据。获得了牛肉手臂夹头以产生零售切块。在生的(未报道)和煮熟的基础上,对可分离的瘦肉进行近似的成分和胆固醇分析。对于每一份,用括号括起来的是从零售熟食中分离出来的瘦肉的蛋白质,总脂质,胆固醇和能量含量的平均值(100克):美国的牛肉烤(鸡眼)(26.7 g,8.0 g,84 mg, 765.0 kj),无骨乡村风格的肋骨(31.4 g,11.9 g,100 mg,953.0 kj),牛颈肉牛排(28.0 g,10.8 g,87 mg,899.0 kj),丹佛切面(M. serratus ventralis)( 26.5 g,12.4 g,94 mg,919.6 kj),模拟嫩牛排(33.6 g,6.5 g,111 mg,823.5 kj),肩肉牛排(28.6 g,5.9 g,81 mg,731.5 kj),短肋( 28.8 g,15.0 g,105 mg,1003.2 kj),上刀片牛排(28.2 g,8.8 g,95 mg,819.3 kj)和下刀片牛排(31.4 g,9.5 g,107 mg,915.4 kj)。符合美国“瘦肉”牛肉定义的三块切块(100克食物中的总脂肪少于10克,饱和脂肪4.5克,胆固醇95毫克):(1)凝块牛排(2)美国的牛肉烘烤,和( 3)顶刃牛排。有关牛肉卡盘切块的营养成分的信息已添加到营养数据库中。

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