Evaluation methods of antimicrobial activity of plastics

机译：塑料抗菌活性的评价方法

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There are several methods to evaluate the antimicrobial efficiency of the plastics. In recent work we intended to collect these methods together and compare. There are some methods, which are basically used in the microbial practice for testing antibiotics, and give a good ground for testing other materials. Some other simple methods exist, which can also be used, so the contact between the sample and the inoculums can be solved in many ways.

机译：有几种方法可以评估塑料的抗菌效果。在最近的工作中，我们打算将这些方法集中在一起进行比较。有一些方法，基本上是微生物实践中用于测试抗生素的方法，并为测试其他材料提供了良好的基础。还存在一些可以使用的其他简单方法，因此可以通过多种方式解决样品与接种物之间的接触。

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《Hungarian conference on materials science》|2013年|430-435|共6页
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Eva Kun; Kalman Marossy;
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plastics; antimicrobial; test;

机译：塑料;抗菌剂测试;

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1. Evaluation methods of antimicrobial activity of plastics [J] . Eva Kun, Kalnian Marossy Materials science forum . 2013,第期

机译：塑料抗菌活性的评价方法
2. Multicenter evaluation of the antimicrobial activity for six broad-spectrum beta-lactams in Venezuela: comparison of data from 1997 and 1998 using the Etest method. Venezuelan Antimicrobial Resistance Study Group. [J] . Pfaller MA, Jones RN, Doern GV Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease . 1999,第2期

机译：委内瑞拉对六种广谱β-内酰胺类药物的抗菌活性进行多中心评估：使用Etest方法比较1997年和1998年的数据。委内瑞拉抗菌素耐药性研究组。
3. Multicenter evaluation of the antimicrobial activity for seven broad-spectrum beta-lactams in Turkey using the Etest method. Turkish Antimicrobial Resistance Study Group. [J] . Pfaller MA, Korten V, Jones RN, Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease . 1999,第1期

机译：使用Etest方法对土耳其的7种广谱β-内酰胺类药物的抗菌活性进行多中心评估。土耳其抗菌素耐药性研究组。
4. Evaluation methods of antimicrobial activity of plastics [C] . Eva Kun, Kalman Marossy Hungarian conference on materials science . 2013

机译：塑料抗微生物活性评价方法
5. An evaluation of the relationship between application method, concentration, and antimicrobial efficacy of an antimicrobial finish after accelerated laundering. [D] . Desbonnet, Elise. 2016

机译：加速洗涤后抗菌剂的涂抹方法，浓度和抗菌功效之间关系的评估。
6. Evaluation of the antimicrobial activity of novel composite plastics containing two silver (I) additives acyl pyrazolonate and acyl pyrazolone [O] . Scuri Stefania, Petrelli Fabio, Grappasonni Iolanda, 2020

机译：含两种吡咯烷酮酸银和吡唑啉酮银（I）添加剂的新型复合塑料的抗菌活性评估
7. The bacterial identification and antimicrobial susceptibility testing are usually performed manually. Recently, the number of samples has increased and the need for automatification has grown. BioMerieux has investigated Vitek2 for this purpose. HUSLAB has assigned us to compare the identification and antimicrobial results with respect to routine methods and Vitek2. Furthermore, we evaluate test reactions, ESBL (Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase) production and the time what it takes to get results with Vitek2. In this study, we examined a total of 183 bacterial isolates including 76 ESBL-strains, 40 nonfermenting rods, 41 fastidious bacteria and 26 fresh clinical isolates. The results of routine methods were gathered from the patient database and following this, compared to the results given by Vitek2. Vitek2 correctly identified more than 96 f the ESBL-strains and fresh clinical isolates. The results of nonfermenting rods and fastidious bacteri a were 70 oncordant with those of the routine methods. Test reaction results of Api20E were 94 nd Api20NE 70 n concordance with Vitek2 results. Approximately 80 f all Vitek2 antimicrobial results and 90 f ESBL test results were correct. Compared to earlier studies, Vitek2 performed the tests faster than the routine methods. These results suggest that Vitek2 is capable of giving rapid and accurate results. However, nonfermenting rods and fastidious bacteria should be studied further. [O] . Järveläinen Marika, Roslund Iira, Silander Maarit 2006

机译：细菌鉴定和抗菌药敏试验通常是手动进行的。最近，样品的数量增加了，并且对自动化的需求也在增长。 BioMerieux为此进行了Vitek2的研究。 HUSLAB已指派我们比较常规方法和Vitek2的鉴定和抗菌结果。此外，我们还评估了测试反应，ESBL（扩展频谱β-内酰胺酶）的产生以及使用Vitek2获得结果所需的时间。在这项研究中，我们检查了总共183个细菌分离株，包括76个ESBL菌株，40个非发酵棒，41个营养细菌和26个新鲜临床分离株。从患者数据库中收集常规方法的结果，然后将其与Vitek2给出的结果进行比较。 Vitek2正确鉴定出超过96种ESBL菌株和新鲜的临床分离株。与常规方法相比，非发酵棒和精制细菌的结果为70。 Api20E的测试反应结果与Vitek2结果一致为94nd Api20NE 70 n。所有Vitek2抗菌结果约80 f和ESBL测试结果90 f正确。与早期的研究相比，Vitek2的测试速度快于常规方法。这些结果表明Vitek2能够给出快速而准确的结果。但是，应进一步研究非发酵棒和营养细菌。

Evaluation methods of antimicrobial activity of plastics

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