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Comprehensive Methodology for Examining the Impact of Surgical Team Briefings and Debriefings on Teamwork

机译:审查外科团队情况通报和情况汇报对团队合作影响的综合方法

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The adoptions of briefing and debriefing protocols have evolved from the Joint Commission’s initiative toimprove communication and safety in the operating room. Briefing normally occurs prior to incision and isused to discuss and confirm critical information, while debriefing occurs during or after surgery. Debriefingprovides a unique opportunity for individuals and teams to immediately reflect on their performance,allowing them to more easily identify errors and develop plans to improve their next performance. Studieshave shown that using briefings and debriefings improve communication and teamwork. However, there isstill much to learn about the value of both for surgical teams. This paper presents a robust methodology forexamining and measuring the impacts of surgical team briefings and debriefings on teamwork. Themethodology includes (1) audio/video recording the surgical care process, (2) prospective observationsusing a validated electronic data collection tool, (3) pre- and post-surgery surveys, and (4) individualsurgical team member interviews. The current paper describes the methodology to obtain a robust andcomprehensive data set for analyzing the impacts of briefing and debriefing on teamwork; the results of thesurgeries recorded using this methodology will be presented in subsequent papers.
机译:简报和汇报协议的采用已从联合委员会的倡议发展到 改善手术室的沟通和安全性。简报通常发生在切口之前,并且 用于讨论和确认重要信息,而在手术过程中或手术后进行汇报。汇报 为个人和团队提供了一个独特的机会,可以立即反思他们的表现, 使他们能够更轻松地识别错误并制定计划以提高其下一个性能。学习 表明使用简报和汇报可以改善沟通和团队合作。但是,有 关于两者对于手术团队的价值还有很多了解。本文提出了一种健壮的方法 检查和衡量外科团队情况通报和情况汇报对团队合作的影响。这 方法包括(1)记录手术护理过程的音频/视频,(2)前瞻性观察 使用经过验证的电子数据收集工具,(3)术前和术后调查,以及(4)个人 外科团队成员访谈。当前的论文描述了获得鲁棒性和稳定性的方法。 全面的数据集,用于分析简报和汇报对团队合作的影响;结果 使用这种方法记录的手术将在随后的论文中介绍。

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