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Discussion about traditional Chinese medicine causes, pathogenesis and distribution of syndromes of primary dysmenorrhea among female college students based on questionnaire investigation

机译:基于调查问卷调查的女大学生中女大学生初级吞咽症综合征的探讨

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Objective: To discuss traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) causes, pathogenesis and distribution of syndromes of primary dysmenorrhea (PD) through questionnaire investigation among female college students. Methods: The ordinary times status, menstrual period conditions and distribution of TCM syndromes of the female college students with PD were surveyed and analyzed by descriptive statistics. Results: Of all the 58 female college students with PD who finished this investigation, at ordinary times, 62.07% averted to cold, 48.28% had cold limbs, 70.69% preferred warm food and drinks and 93.10% did physical activities less than 3 times a week. There were 74.14% and 37.93% of the patients whose menstrual pain were caused or aggravated by taking cold food and drinks or by taking cold baths. While there were 41.38% of the patients whose menstrual pain were relieved by eating warm food and drinks and 84.48% by applying hot compress on lower abdomen. 94.83% of the patients belonged to excess syndrome. 68.97% was diagnosed as the pattern of stagnation of cold-dampness. The Syndrome score of pattern of stagnation of cold-dampness was 10.99±3.62, which was higher than other patterns. Conclusion: This study suggested that for PD, the major TCM cause is cold pathogen and the major TCM pathogenesis is stagnation of cold and dampness in uterus resulting from exterior cold pathogen, and the major TCM syndrome is stagnation of cold-dampness.
机译:目的:通过女大学生的问卷调查讨论传统的中国医药(中医)病因,发病机制和原发性痛经(PD)的证候分布。方法:平时状态,月经期条件和女大学生与PD的中医证候分布进行了调查,并通过描述性统计分析。结果:所有的58名女大学生与PD谁完成了这项调查,在平时中,有62.07%避免感冒,48.28%有四肢冰凉,70.69%选择温暖的食物和饮料,93.10%的人身体活动不少于3次星期。有74.14%和其月经痛导致或服用感冒的食物和饮品或采取洗冷水澡加重患者的37.93%。虽然有其的月经痛通过对下腹部应用热敷吃温性食物和饮料,84.48%,明显减轻患者的41.38%。患者94.83%,属于过多症。 68.97%被诊断为寒湿滞的格局。该综合征得分寒湿停滞的图案为10.99±3.62,这比其它图案更高。结论:这项研究表明,帕金森病,主要的中医病因寒邪和主要病机是冷的,从外部寒邪造成子宫化湿,主要的中医证候的停滞寒湿滞。

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