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The Effect of Acetone Amount Ratio as Co-Solvent to Methanol in Transesterification Reaction of Waste Cooking Oil

机译:丙酮量比作为丙烷酯化油酯交换反应中甲醇的共溶剂的影响

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The production of biodiesel from waste cooking oil by transesterification reaction using acetone as co-solvent has been carried out. This research studied the optimal amount ratio of acetone as co-solvent to methanol in the transesterification process using homogeneous alkaline catalyst KOH 1% (w/w) of waste cooking oil at room temperature for 15 minutes of reaction time. Mole ratio of waste cooking oil to methanol is 1:12. Acetone was added as co-solvent in varied amount ratio to methanol are 1:4, 1:2, and 1:1, respectively. The results of fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) were analysed using GC-MS instrument. The results showed that the optimal ratio is 1:4 with 99.93% of FAME yield.
机译:已经进行了使用丙酮作为共溶剂的酯交换反应从废物烹饪油中生产生物柴油。本研究通过在室温下在室温下使用均相碱催化剂KOH 1%(w / w)在酯交换过程中使用均相碱催化剂KOH 1%(W / W)在室温下在室温下进行15分钟的反应时间来研究丙酮作为甲醇的最佳量比。摩尔食物与甲醇的摩尔比为1:12。丙酮以各种量比与甲醇的共溶剂加入丙酮,分别为1:4,1:2和1:1。使用GC-MS仪器分析脂肪酸甲酯(MAME)的结果。结果表明,最佳比例为1:4,占名称产量的99.93%。

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