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A Sense of Belonging: Creating a Community for First-generation, Under-represented groups and Minorities through an Engineering Student Success Course

机译:归属感:通过工程学生成功课程创造一代,非代表群体和少数群体的社区

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In engineering departments across the United States, there remain significant discrepancies in retention, performance, and satisfaction between students of underrepresented groups (first-generation, underrepresented minorities, women, and low socioeconomic status) and those of dominant groups (white, male). To increase the population of underrepresented engineering students and to foster their success, targeted recruitment, academic services, and social support can be developed and refined. As the demand for engineers and related professions continues to grow, it is increasingly important that universities prioritize their efforts to recruit, retain, and sustain engineering students of diverse backgrounds and identities. To better support first-generation and underrepresented minority (URM) students in engineering at a large polytechnic university, an introductory course, Engineering Student Success (ENGR 101), was specifically designed and offered during the fall quarter of the 2015-16 school year as a part of a NSF S-STEM grant, Program for Engineering Excellence for Partner Schools (PEEPS). PEEPS is a cohort scholarship program that provides engineering students with financial, academic, and social support. ENGR 101 was developed by two engineering faculty, a VISTA member, and supported by a curriculum expert, to expand the benefits of PEEPS to a larger number of students and to establish interventions and practices in engineering classrooms that better support diversity on our university's campus. The specific course goals were to develop and enhance students' engineering identity and sense of belonging within the College of Engineering in order to support their academic and social transition to college. To achieve these goals, the course curriculum emphasized career exploration, collaboration with peers, written reflections, and diversity and global learning opportunities.
机译:在美国各地的工程部门,仍然存在着滞留,性能和未被充分代表的群体(第一代,少数族裔,女性和低社会经济地位)的学生之间的满意度显著差异和那些主流群体(白人,男性)的。为增加未被充分代表的工科学生的人口,促进他们的成功,有针对性的招聘,学术服务和社会支持可以发展和完善。至于工程师及相关行业的需求持续增长,这是越来越重要,大学优先考虑他们的努力招募,保留和维持不同的背景和身份的工程专业学生。为了更好地支持第一代和未被充分代表的少数民族(URM)的学生在工程某大型理工大学的入门课程,工程学生成功(ENGR 101),是专门设计和2015-16学年秋季季度期间提供一个NSF S-STEM拨款的一部分,计划工程卓越的合作学校(PEEPS)。 PEEPS是一个群体的奖学金计划,提供工程学生与金融,学术和社会支持。 ENGR 101是由两个工程学院,一个VISTA成员开发,并支持课程专家,扩大PEEPS学生数量较多的利益,并建立工程教室干预措施和做法对我们大学的校园更好的支持多样性。具体的课程目标是培养和提高学生的工程特性和为了工程学院内属于支持大学的学术和社会转型的意义。为了实现这些目标,课程内容强调职业探索,与同行,写反思,和多样性和全球性的学习机会合作。

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