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IMPACT OF DIFFERENT CURRICULAR APPROACHES TO ETHICS EDUCATION ON ETHICAL REASONING ABILITY

机译:不同课程方法对道德教育的影响

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As engineers enter the workplace, they must not only be aware of the existing ethical standards required to become a professional engineer, but they must also be prepared to reason through ethical problems and act appropriately in their everyday work. However, recent research has shown that the traditional curricular approaches used to develop these skills in engineering undergraduates - notably case studies and emphasis on ethical codes - do not have as great an impact on students' ability to address ethical issues as expected. It is therefore the intention of this study to evaluate a number of different curricular approaches to ethics education (e.g. roleplaying activities, games, or films) that could be used to prepare students for ethical issues and to assess their impacts on students' ethical reasoning ability. Additionally, we test the differential impact of curricular approaches, regardless of the type, related to the depth of cognitive processing required during the experience. While previous work has evaluated different curricular approaches to engineering education, this study contributes to the discourse by conducting quantitative analysis on data collected from a variety of engineering programs across the United States. This approach will allow for a more general understanding of both the current state of ethics education in engineering and based on the relationships between curricular experiences and outcomes related to ethical development.
机译:由于工程师进入工作场所,他们不仅必须了解成为一名专业工程师所需的现有道德标准,但他们也必须通过道德问题准备好理性,并在日常工作中适当行动。然而,最近的研究表明,用于在工程大学生中制定这些技能的传统课程方法 - 特别是案例研究和强调道德规范 - 对学生对学生解决如预期的伦理问题的能力而言。因此,本研究意图可以评估可用于为学生提供道德问题的伦理教育(例如角色扮演活动,游戏或电影)的许多不同课程方法,并评估其对学生道德推理能力的影响。此外,我们测试课外方法的差异影响,无论类型如何,与经验期间所需的认知处理深度相关。虽然以前的工作已经评估了对工程教育的不同课程方法,但通过对来自美国各种工程方案所收集的数据进行定量分析,这项研究有助于讨论。这种方法将允许更普遍地了解工程中的当前道德教育状态,并基于与伦理发育相关的课程经验与结果之间的关系。

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