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Prevalence of Intestinal Parasites in Children in the Western Amazon and its correlation with the Pharmaceutical Assistance in Primary Health Care

机译:西亚南部儿童肠寄生虫的患病率及其与初级保健药物援助的相关性

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Introduction: The parasitic diseases get attention by the mortality and frequency they produce organicdeficits, compromising the physical and intellectual development particularly of the youngest. Children underfive years old reflect the degree of contamination in a region, for being individuals with low capacity ofmovement and greater vulnerability. Mass treatment of risk populations trying to prevent parasitic diseases,provides a quick and major decrease on the prevalence rates. Objectives: Linking data on the prevalence ofintestinal parasites in children younger than five years old (0 to59 months) in the city of Rio Branco, as a tool inplanning Pharmaceutical Care in Primary Health Care. Methods: Epidemiological study performed between,November 2007 to October 2008, through collection of stool in the selected households. With the data obtainedthe acquisition programming was performed for antiparasitic drugs, based on the method of the epidemiologicalprofile. Results and Discussion: It was observed a general prevalence of 26,2%, being G. lamblia and A.lumbricoides the main pathogens. The second most important helminthes was H.nana. With the epidemiologicaldata obtained, the review of the selection list of antiparasitic drugs was made, culminating with the inclusion ofthe treatment for hymenolepiasis and the comparison between the two programming methods for acquisition ofdrugs, showing that the consumption pattern is not based on morbidity data but on the characteristics ofprescription. Conclusion: Through the data obtained it was possible to assure that epidemiology is an useful toolfor the election of antiparasitic drugs designed for childcare at the county’s public health system.
机译:介绍:寄生疾病通过他们产生有机的死亡率和频率引起关注,损害了尤其是最小的物理和智力发展。较富少年的儿童反映了一个地区的污染程度,成为具有低容量和更大的脆弱性的个体。试图预防寄生虫病的风险群体的肿块待遇提供了对患病率的快速和重大减少。目的:将数据联系起来,在里约热内卢市年龄较小的儿童(0至59个月)中的儿童普遍存在,作为初级医疗保健的药物护理工具。方法:通过在选定的家庭中收集粪便,在2007年11月至2008年10月之间进行流行病学研究。利用数据,基于流行病学预防方法,对抗披芥药物进行采集编程。结果与讨论:观察到普遍患病率为26,2%,是G. Lamblia和A.Lumbroides主要病原体。第二个最重要的贺卡是H.Nana。通过获得的流行病学数据,对抗寄生虫药物的选择列表进行了审查,最终包含用于HyMenolopiasis的治疗和两个编程方法的比较,用于获取液体,表明消费模式不是基于发病率数据但是前言的特点。结论:通过所获得的数据,可以确保流行病学是针对县公共卫生系统育儿专门的育种药物选举的有用工具。

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