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I DON'T NEED IT AND I DON'T WANT TO - EXAMINING EFFECTS OF SITUATIONAL AND COGNITIVE RESISTANCE TO INNOVATIONS

机译:我不需要它,我不想 - 检查情境和认知抵抗对创新的影响

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摘要

Since decades, the innovation literature reports high failure rates for innovations, ranging between 50 percent and 90 percent (e.g., Andrew and Sirkin 2003; Cierpicki, Wright, and Sharp 2000; Sivadas and Dwyer 2000). Yet, a closer look in the adoption literature reveals that most research focuses on positive outcomes of the adoption process and thus is subject to a so-called "pro-change" bias (e.g., Rogers 1976; Sheth 1981; Speier and Venkatesh 2002). In order to overcome "pro-change" bias we propose to incorporate the concept of passive innovation resistance. Passive innovation resistance is widely seen as generic innovation resistance evolving from an individual's inclination to resist changes (cognitive resistance) and a status quo satisfaction (situational resistance). Despite scientific acknowledgement of the relevance of resistance to change and status quo satisfaction for new product evaluation, empirical research into this topic is surprisingly scarce (Bagozzi and Lee 1999; Ellen, Bearden, and Sharma 1991; Nabih, Bloem, and Poiesz 1997). More specifically, to the best knowledge of the author no empirical evidence currently exists on whether and how different types of passive innovation resistance affect consumer evaluations of new products. Hence, the aim of this research is to examine whether and how cognitive-, situational- and dual-passive resistance may influence new product evaluation.
机译:由于几十年来,创新文献报道高失败率的创新,50%和90%(例如,Andrew和2003施金; Cierpicki,Wright和夏普2000; Sivadas和德威尔2000)之间的范围内。然而,在通过文学仔细观察就会发现,大部分研究主要集中在收养过程的积极成果,因此受到所谓的“亲变”的偏见(比如,罗杰斯1976;谢斯1981; Speier和2002年文卡塔斯) 。为了克服“亲变”的偏见,我们建议结合被动创新性的概念。被动创新性被广泛视为通用的创新性从个人的倾向不断变化的抵抗变化(认知性)和现状的满意度(情境性)。尽管对变化和现状的满意度为新产品的评价性的相关性科学的确认,实证研究这个课题是令人惊讶的稀缺(巴戈和李1999;艾伦,比尔登和1991夏尔马;纳比·,布勒姆,和1997年波茨(Poiesz))。更具体地讲,笔者没有实验证据目前存在是否以及如何不同类型的被动创新性的最好的知识影响的新产品,消费者的评价。因此,本研究的目的是检查是否以及如何认知 - ,situational-和双消极抵抗可能影响新产品的评价。

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