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Nonlinear Aeroelastic Coupled Trim Analysis of Flapping Wing MAV in Hover

机译:悬停翼翼MAV的非线性空气弹性耦合分析

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This paper aims to study the trimmed hovering flight of a flapping wing micro air vehicle. For obtaining the trim conditions in hovering flight, the study utilizes a nonlinear aeroelastic model of the flapping wings to compute the forces and moments in the body frame. A realistic hover-capable flapping-wing MAV utilizes highly flexible wings operating at high frequencies/amplitudes, causing extreme wing deflections and highly unsteady, vortical flows. The strong fluid-structure coupling and the complicated flow physics make the performance of such a system extremely difficult to predict. A potential-flow-based unsteady aerodynamic model is coupled with geometrically exact structural model to generate a highly efficient aeroelastic framework. Coupled trim analysis is then performed by simultaneously solving wing response equations and vehicle trim equations until trim controls, wing response, inflow and circulation converge all together. The dependence of control inputs on weight and center of gravity (cg) location of the vehicle are studied for hover cases.
机译:本文旨在研究翼展翼微空气车辆的修剪悬停飞行。为了获得悬停飞行中的修剪条件,该研究利用了扑翼的非线性气动弹性模型来计算车身框架中的力和时刻。一种现实的悬停功能的翼展翼MAV利用高频率/振幅运行的高度灵活的翼,引起极端翼偏转和高度不稳定的涡流。强流体结构耦合和复杂的流量物理学使得这种系统的性能极难预测。基于潜在的流动的非稳态空气动力学模型与几何精确结构模型相结合,以产生高效的空气弹性框架。然后通过同时解决翼响应方程和车辆调整方程来执行耦合调整分析,直到装饰控制,翼响应,流入和循环都在一起。研究了控制输入对车辆的重量和重心(CG)位置的依赖性,用于悬停病例。

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