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The impacts of Diesel cycle engines on the operating costs of the Cessna 172 Skyhawk and JT-A aircraft.

机译:柴油循环发动机对塞斯纳172 Skyhawk和JT-A飞机的运营成本的影响。

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Diesel engines have been used on the aeronautical market for a long time. Despite this fact, there are few studies showing the potential cost savings of using this type of technology. In this way, the goal of this paper is to find out whether or not it is advantageous to use an Otto or Diesel cycle engine on general aviation light aircraft. It is well known that both of them have pros and cons, however, the possibility of using Jet A-1 (kerosene) as fuel gives the Diesel engine a clear advantage in a market like Brazil, where the price of the regular piston fuel (AvGas) keeps rising to astonishing values. Throughout this paper, a detailed study of the fixed and variable costs of two similar aircraft, both Cessnas 172 equipped with Otto and Diesel cycle engines is conducted, comparing fuel consumption, performance levels, and other factors. Even though the latter engine has a higher fixed operating cost, the advantages found in this study makes the Diesel motor a step forward of its competitor, whether concerning the flight hour cost or performance.
机译:柴油发动机已经在航空市场上使用了很长时间。尽管如此,很少有研究表明使用这种技术的潜在成本节约。通过这种方式,本文的目标是找出在通用航空灯飞机上使用奥托或柴油循环发动机是否有利。众所周知,它们两者都具有优缺点,然而,使用喷射A-1(煤油)作为燃料的可能性使柴油发动机在巴西等市场中提供了明显的优势,常规活塞燃料的价格( Avgas)保持上升到惊人的价值。在本文中,对两架类似飞机的固定和可变成本进行了详细研究,包括奥托和柴油循环发动机的蠕动172,比较燃料消耗,性能水平和其他因素。尽管后一发动机具有更高的固定运行成本,但本研究中的优点使柴油机能够迈出其竞争对手的阶梯,无论是关于飞行时间的成本还是性能。

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