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Relapse in Drugs, Psychotropic, Addictive Abuse Post Rehabilitation: 'Policy and Prevention Programs'

机译:毒品,精神病药,上瘾的虐待术后恢复恢复:“政策和预防计划”

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Drug abuse is a problem in Indonesia, one of this is Relapse. Relapse is a process in which a person has been declared abstinence and returns to using drugs. The aimed of this research is to find out the policies and programs related to the prevention of drug relapse in rehabilitation centers. The study design was cross sectional by conducting Round Table Discussion (RTD) with stakeholders from the National Narcotics Agency, Drug and Food Control Agency, Directorate of Prevention and Control of Mental Health and Drug Problems Ministry of Health, Drug Addiction Hospital, psychiatric practitioners, volunteers, and confirmation to the institution rehabilitation. The results showed that there was no national minimum standard for handling relapse, egocentrism of ministries, the Ministry of Health emphasized medical rehabilitation more, the Ministry of Social Affairs emphasized social rehabilitation. and comprehensive program of BNN includes medical rehabilitation, social rehabilitation and post-rehabilitation. The various definitions of Relapse caused differences in the rate of Relapse in the 2018 Directorate of Mental and Drug Affairs, 24.3% as a rough number (claim data), Relapse rate at the National Narcotics Agency before the post rehabilitation program was 90%, after a post-rehabilitation program 30% and at Rehabilitation and Therapy House, Lido Bogor, around 7%. There is no national standard until how many times a drug user is considered a victim or category of criminal acts. Supervision of drug is carried out by the DFC Agency, use of E-NAPZA and administrative and criminal sanctions will reduce illicit circulation and drug abuse. President Republic of Indonesia Instruction No. 6 year 2018 concerning the P4GN National Action Plan, in ministries/institutions. expected to reduce the rate of drug relapse.
机译:药物滥用是印度尼西亚的一个问题,其中一个是复发。复发是一个人被宣布禁欲并返回使用药物的过程。该研究的目的是找出与预防康复中心的药物复发有关的政策和计划。研究设计通过与国家麻醉品机构,毒品和食品管制局的利益攸关方进行圆桌讨论(RTD),毒品健康和药物问题卫生部,药物成瘾医院,精神科医生,精神科医生志愿者,并确认机构康复。结果表明,卫生部强调医疗康复部的疗法复发,Egocentrim的抵押康复部没有国家最低标准,社会事务部强调社会康复。 BNN的综合计划包括医疗康复,社会康复和康复后。复发的各种定义引起了2017年精神和毒品局的复发率的差异,24.3%作为粗略数量(索赔数据),在康复计划后的国家毒品机构的复发率为90%,之后康复后期和康复博格的康复和治疗房屋后,康复和治疗房屋左右约7%。直到药物用户被认为是犯罪行为的受害者或类别的次数,没有国家标准。药物监管由DFC机构进行,使用电子纳皮萨和行政和刑事制裁将减少非法流通和滥用药物滥用。印度尼西亚总统指导2018年第6届关于P4GN国家行动计划,部门/机构。预计减少药物复发率。

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