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'All these ...': Negative Opinion About People and 'Pejorative Plural' in Russian

机译：'所有这些......'：俄罗斯人和“佩吉复数”的负面意见

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The paper discusses plural forms of Russian nouns (in particular, of the surnames) like vsjakie tarn Ivanovy ('various Ivanovs', 'all sorts of Iva-novs'), expressing negative opinion about the referents. The co-occurrence patterns of the Pl.Pej forms by Web-corpus data is revealed. Pl.Pej forms foremost fit together with universal quantifiers including 'all', 'all of these' etc., and can be easily integrate in quantificational expressions, e.g., combinations with numerals, collective nouns, and expressions that include number words like mnogo ('many'). These elements are able to convey and support the meaning of multiplicity, non-uniqueness of the objects, denoted by forms of Pl.Pej. Among the usages of Pl.Pej the names of "oligarchs" and "right-wing, liberal politicians" predominate. The form mainly appears in heavily politicized texts. The studied form and co-occurrence patterns are a legacy of the Soviet sociopolitical discourse and originate from the language of Soviet newspapers. The Pl.Pej form is still a part of an aggressive leftist discourse, directed against a "group of the rich". The addressant of such discourse is a representative of a "group of the poor, oppressed, socially humiliated".
机译：本文讨论了像Vsjakie Tarn Ivanovy（'各种Ivanovs'，'各种IVA-11月）这样的俄罗斯名词（特别是姓氏）的复数形式，表达了对该指令的负面意见。揭示了Web-Corpus数据的PL.PEJ表格的共同发生模式。 pl.pej形式与通用量词一起组合在一起，包括“全部”，“所有这些”等，并且可以在量化表达式中轻松集成，例如，与数字，集体名词和表达式的组合，包括Mnogo等数字单词（ '许多'）。这些元素能够传达并支持由PL.PEJ的形式表示的多重性，非唯一性的含义。 Pl.pej的使用情况包括“寡头政治”和“右翼，自由政治家”的占主导地位。该表格主要出现在严重的政治化文本中。研究的形式和共同发生模式是苏联社会政治话语的遗产，源自苏联报纸的语言。 PL.PEJ表格仍然是积极的左派话语的一部分，针对“富人”。这种话语的应答者是一个代表“贫困，被压迫，社会羞辱”的代表。

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