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Practical approach to control the full-chip-level gate CD in DUV lithography

机译:在DUV光刻中控制全芯片级栅极CD的实用方法

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Abstract: A practical method to control the full chip level gateCD of a logic device with a 0.28 micrometer minimumdesign rule in DUV lithography is evaluated using anautomatic optical proximity correction (OPC) softwarewith empirical modeling. The CD variation on a chipresults from the proximity and uniformity CD errors.The proximity error occupying more than 40% of total CDvariation is caused by the pattern geometry, resistprocess, and mask CD error. In this paper, the OPC hasbeen applied to line width narrowing and line-endshortening. The line-end shortening has been correctedby only the line- end extension instead of addingserifs which can be mistaken for defects during maskinspection. From this work, 43% reduction of the CDvariation induced by proximity in the 3$sigma standarddeviation has been achieved at the 14 nm correctionunit. Furthermore, the focus margin of 1.2 micrometerafter OPC has been guaranteed. The results of line- endcorrection show that the line-end extension correctionis sufficient to correct the overlap mismatchingbetween the active and gate layers. !13
机译:摘要:使用具有经验模型的自动光学邻近校正(OPC)软件,评估了一种在DUV光刻中控制最小设计规则为0.28微米的逻辑器件的全芯片级gateCD的实用方法。芯片上的CD偏差是由接近度和均匀度CD误差引起的。接近度误差占总CD偏差的40%以上是由图案几何形状,抗蚀剂工艺和掩膜CD误差引起的。在本文中,OPC已应用于线宽变窄和线端变短。线端缩短仅通过线端扩展进行了校正,而不是添加了可能在掩膜检查期间被误认为是缺陷的分离线。通过这项工作,在14 nm校正单元上,通过3σ标准偏差接近引起的CD变异降低了43%。此外,在确保OPC之后,焦距为1.2微米。线端校正的结果表明,线端延伸校正足以校正有源层和栅极层之间的重叠失配。 !13

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