首页> 外文会议>Proceedings of the international laser safety conference >Neural Motor Ocular Strategies Associated with the Development of a Pseudofovea following Laser Induced Macular Damage and Artificial Macular Occlusion. Is the Fovea Replaceable?
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Neural Motor Ocular Strategies Associated with the Development of a Pseudofovea following Laser Induced Macular Damage and Artificial Macular Occlusion. Is the Fovea Replaceable?

机译:与激光引起的黄斑损伤和人工黄斑阻塞后的假性中央凹发展相关的神经运动眼策略。中央凹可更换吗?

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摘要

Loss of visual acuity following acute photic injury and subsequent recovery is well known. The mechanisms that underlie foveal neural plasticity were assessed in this study. In two patients that recovered to 20/15 Snellen visual acuity following accidental induced foveal damage, contrast sensitivity measurements made under ophthalmoscopic visualization of the retina revealed a preferred retinal location that was superior and temporal to the damaged fovea. This area was used especially for smaller contrast sensitivity targets requiring foveal resolution. Similar PRL sites were obtained in similar investigations using a Purkinje Eye-Tracker to simulate a small central scotoma. Measures of ocular accommodation obtained in these experiments suggest that a central scotoma may induce an accommodative shift as the oculomotor system shifts to a new PRL for smaller targets that require foveal resolution.
机译:急性光损伤后视力丧失和随后的恢复是众所周知的。这项研究评估了中央凹神经可塑性的机制。在两名因意外引起的中央凹损伤而恢复到Snellen视力20/15的患者中,在眼底镜下对视网膜进行的对比敏感度测量显示,视网膜优先位置优于受损中央凹。该区域特别用于需要中央凹分辨率的较小对比敏感度目标。在类似的研究中,使用Purkinje Eye-Tracker模拟了一个小的中央暗点,获得了类似的PRL部位。在这些实验中获得的眼部适应性测量结果表明,随着动眼系统转向需要中央凹分辨率的较小目标的动眼系统向新的PRL转移,中央暗点可能会引起适应性转变。

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