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Impact of centrifuge modelling on offshore foundation design

机译:离心机建模对海上基础设计的影响

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This paper presents a survey of published work in which centrifuge testing has been used to model shallow offshore foundations. Separate sections are devoted to gravity bases, jack-up unit foundations and suction caissons. After a brief introduction to each foundation type, examples of both site-specific and 'general' centrifuge modelling studies are reviewed in roughly chronological order. The impact of centrifuge testing is assessed within the context of competing physical modelling options such as field tests and 1g model tests, which have traditionally played a very important role in the design of offshore foundations. Some remarks on likely future trends are given at the end of the paper.
机译:本文对已发表的工作进行了调查,其中已使用离心机测试对浅海基础进行建模。单独的部分专门用于重力基座,自升式设备基础和吸水沉箱。在简要介绍每种基金会类型之后,将按时间顺序大致回顾特定地点和“一般”离心机建模研究的示例。离心测试的影响是在竞争性物理建模选项(例如现场测试和1g模型测试)的背景下进行评估的,这些选项传统上在离岸基础设计中起着非常重要的作用。本文结尾给出了有关未来可能趋势的一些评论。

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