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首页> 外文学位 >A longitudinal examination of mothers' depression and PTSD as impacted by partner-abusive men's harm to their children.
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A longitudinal examination of mothers' depression and PTSD as impacted by partner-abusive men's harm to their children.

机译：纵向研究受伴侣伴侣虐待的男孩对其子女的伤害所影响的母亲的抑郁症和PTSD。

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摘要

Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a form of gender-based violence that disproportionately affects women compared to men. It is well established that IPV contributes to depression and PTSD, and that many partner-abusive men continue to perpetuate abuse even after relationships end. Additionally, when men harm their partners, they are more likely to harm their children, and evidence suggests that this harm continues post-separation. Yet, little research has been conducted on men's harm to their children as an extension of IPV perpetration, with even less known about the mental health impact this form of abuse has on women. For this study, 40 partner-abused mothers who had separated, or were planning to separate, from an abusive partner with whom they shared children were recruited. In this longitudinal, cohort study women were interviewed four times over one year. Multi-level modeling (MLM) was used to nest time within participants. Between-women differences, as well as intraindividual change over time, on women's depression and PTSD were investigated. Using MLM, the author examined the impact of physical IPV, nonphysical IPV, and harm to children on women's depression and PTSD. In general, higher levels of physical IPV and nonphysical IPV were related to higher levels of depression and PTSD; however, once men's harm to children was entered into the model, only men's harm to children remained significant. Men's physical abuse perpetration over time was related to subsequent increases in depression and PTSD over time. The results of this study provide preliminary evidence that men's harm to children is an important form of IPV and should be included in future research.
机译：亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）是一种基于性别的暴力，与男性相比，对女性的影响尤其严重。众所周知，IPV会导致抑郁和PTSD，而且即使在恋爱关系结束后，许多虐待伴侣的男人也继续使虐待长期存在。此外，当男人伤害伴侣时，他们更有可能伤害孩子，证据表明这种伤害在分居后仍在继续。但是，关于IPV犯罪行为扩展对男人对孩子的伤害的研究很少，而这种虐待对妇女的心理健康影响知之甚少。在本研究中，招募了40位伴侣虐待的母亲，这些母亲已经或计划与虐待对象的伴侣分离，并与他们共享孩子。在这项纵向队列研究中，女性在一年中接受了四次采访。多级建模（MLM）用于在参与者中嵌套时间。研究了女性抑郁症和创伤后应激障碍的女性差异以及随时间推移的个人差异。作者使用传销，检查了物理IPV，非物理IPV以及对儿童的伤害对妇女抑郁症和PTSD的影响。一般而言，较高的物理IPV和非物理IPV与较高的抑郁症和PTSD相关。但是，一旦将男性对儿童的伤害纳入模型，只有男性对儿童的伤害仍然很明显。随着时间的流逝，男性的身体虐待行为与随后抑郁症和创伤后应激障碍的增加有关。这项研究的结果提供了初步的证据，证明男人对儿童的伤害是IPV的一种重要形式，应包括在未来的研究中。

著录项

  • 作者

    Rivera, Echo A.;

  • 作者单位

    Michigan State University.;

  • 授予单位 Michigan State University.;
  • 学科 Psychology Clinical.;Sociology Individual and Family Studies.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2014
  • 页码 125 p.
  • 总页数 125
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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