首页> 中文期刊> 《管理学报》 >团队成员和主管目标导向对个人创造力的跨层次影响

团队成员和主管目标导向对个人创造力的跨层次影响

         

摘要

Based on the data from questionnaires on 107 teams and using Hierarchical Linear Modeling(HLM),this study investigates the impact of team members' goal orientation on individual creativity under cross-level moderating effect of team supervisor' s goal orientation.The results reveal that:①Team members' learning goal orientation has a positive impact on creativity;②Under the circumstance of supervisors' high-learning goal orientation,team members' learning goal orientation has an "inversed-U shape" impact on creativity,and performance-approach goal orientation has a positive impact on creativity;③Under the circumstance of supervisors' low-learning goal orientation,team members' learning goal orientation has a positive impact on creativity,and performance-avoidance goal orientation has a negative impact on creativity;④In the supervisors' high-performance-approach goal orientation context,team members' learning goal orientation has a "S shape" impact on creativity,and performance-avoidance goal orientation has a positive impact on creativity;⑤In the supervisors' low-performance-approach goal orientation context,team members' learning goal orientation has a positive impact on creativity,while performance-approach and avoidance goal orientation have a negative impact on creativity respectively.%基于对107个团队的问卷调查所得数据,运用多层线性模型(HLM)探讨了团队主管目标导向跨层次调节效应下,团队成员目标导向对个人创造力的影响机制.研究表明:①团队成员学习目标导向对创造力有正向影响;②在高程度主管学习目标导向下,团队成员学习目标导向对创造力有倒U型影响,绩效趋近目标导向对创造力有正向影响;③在低程度主管学习目标导向下,团队成员学习目标导向对创造力有正向影响,绩效避免目标导向对创造力有负向影响;④在高程度主管绩效趋近目标导向下,团队成员学习目标导向对创造力有S型影响,绩效避免目标导向对创造力有正向影响;⑤在低程度主管绩效趋近目标导向下,团队成员学习目标导向对创造力有正向影响,绩效趋近和绩效避免目标导向都对创造力有负向影响.

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