Objective To explore the effects of comprehensive rehabilitation on elbow joint dysfunction in preschool children with hu-meral supracondylar fracture. Methods 16 cases of humeral supracondylar fracture with elbow joint dysfunction were treated with fumiga-tion of Chinese medicine combined with manipulation and physical therapy. The range of motion (ROM) and Hospital for Special Surgery Scoring System (HSS2) were used to evaluate the effects of treatment. Results ROM of elbow joint improved significantly after treatment (P<0.001), and all the children reached"excellence"after treatment according to HSS2. Conclusion Comprehensive rehabilitation is effec-tive on elbow joint dysfunction in preschool children with humeral supracondylar fracture.%目的：观察中药熏洗配合手法、运动疗法治疗学龄前期小儿肱骨髁上骨折肘关节功能障碍的效果。方法对16例学龄前期肱骨髁上骨折肘关节功能障碍的患儿进行综合康复治疗。采用关节活动度测量和HSS2(Hospital for Special Surgery Scoring System)肘关节评定标准评定治疗前后的效果。结果治疗后关节活动度显著改善(P<0.001)；按照HSS2评定标准，所有患儿治疗后均达“优秀”。结论综合康复对学龄前期小儿肱骨髁上骨折导致的肘关节功能障碍有显著疗效。
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