目的对比陕西省和福建省的横断面调查资料,了解糖尿病的患病率和知晓情况。方法资料来源于2007年至2008年全国糖尿病和代谢紊乱研究。纳入人群5926人,陕西省和福建省分别为3254人和2672人。问卷调查获取人口学资料,所有人群行葡萄糖耐量试验。结果糖尿病整体患病率为9.6%,陕西省低于福建省(8.2%vs.11.3%,P<0.001)。糖尿病前期整体发病率为15.4%,两省组间比较差异无统计学意义(15.6%vs.15.3%,P=0.773)。陕西省对于糖代谢的知晓情况比福建省差,而两省知晓率都很低。结论两省间糖尿病及其前期的患病率和知晓率存在地区差异。%Objective To compare diabetes(pre-diabetes) prevalence and awareness between Province Shanxi and Fujian .Meth-ods Study data was from China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study 2007-2008 .5 926 individuals(Shanxi 3 254 ,Fu-jian 2 672) were included as study participants .Standardized questionnaire was used to obtain demographic and lifestyle data .All participants were administered a glucose tolerance test .Results Overall diabetes prevalence was 9 .6% .The diabetes prevalence in Shanxi was lower compared with Fujian(8 .2% vs .11 .3% ,P<0 .001) .Overall pre-diabetes was 15 .4% and no significant differ-ence was found between the two provinces .The awareness of diabetes and pre-diabetes in Shanxi was lower compared with Fujian , although both provinces were not satisfactory .Conclusion Regional differences were showed in diabetes (pre-diabetes) prevalence and awareness between Province Shanxi and Fujian .
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