Curve and surface integralshave always been the difficult point in mathematical analysis teaching,and they are especially hard for students ofindependent colleges.Previous studieswere mostly made from mathematical perspective the abstract nature of curve and surface integrals as well as the complication calculation.From the perspective of learning theory,combines the characterizes of students in independent colleges and makes analysis from leering transfer theory,gives someteachingsuggestionsin order toimproving theteaching ofcurve and surface integrals.%曲线与曲面积分一直是数学分析教学中的难点，对于独立院校学生而言，该内容的学习更为困难。以往研究多是从数学角度出发，从曲线与曲面积分符号的抽象性和计算的复杂性等方面分析教学难点。从学习理论角度入手，结合三本院校学生的学习特点，从迁移的角度来进行分析，并给出相应的教学建议，从而促进该部分内容的教学。
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