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社会支持对农民工应对方式的影响研究

         

摘要

为探讨农民工的社会支持与应对方式之间的关系,使用领悟社会支持量表和简易应对方式量表对554名农民工进行调查。结果表明,农民工社会支持在月收入状况、城市工作时间上存在差异;农民工积极应对方式的平均分低于我国常模;农民工积极应对方式在婚否上存在显著差异;农民工社会支持与积极应对方式之间呈显著正相关,家庭支持维度与积极应对方式间不相关,朋友支持维度与积极应对方式呈显著正相关,其他支持维度与积极应对方式呈显著正相关,且其他支持对积极应对方式有显著正向预测作用。%The purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between social support and coping style of migrant work-ers.Questionnaire survey method, perceived social support scale, and simple coping style scale were used for 554 migrant workers to carry out the questionnaire adjustment.The results showed that there are differences in the social support of migrant workers monthly income, city work time;the score of positive coping style of migrant workers is than the norm in China the average low;migrant workers active coping style have significant differences in marital status;there was a significant positive correlation between social support and positive coping style of the migrant workers, family support related dimensions with positive coping style and friends'support dimension with positive coping style was positively related to other dimensions, and actively support each other, time should be positively correlated, and other support have significant positive effect on prediction of positive coping style.

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