Wind energy is inexhaustible and renewable resource without pollution. In recent years, China's wind power industry has been developed rapidly. Wind electric power construction will inevitably produce disturbance on the earth’s surface, cause some damages to the soil and vegetation, and exacerbated the soil erosion. Based on the characteristics of soil and water loss caused by wind power project, we systematically analyzed the measures of soil and water conservation to prevent soil erosion.%风能是自然产生的取之不尽、用之不竭而又不会产生任何污染的可再生资源。由于科学水平的进步和风能自身清洁、环保的特点，近年来，我国的风力发电行业发展迅速。风电场建设过程中将不可避免地会对地表产生扰动，对土壤及植被造成一定的破坏，加剧了当地的水土流失。本文在总结风电项目水土流失特点的基础上系统地分析了各分区的水土保持措施，可有效地防治水土流失。
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