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Children’s educational attainment occupation and income and their parents’ mortality

机译:儿童的受教育程度职业收入以及父母的死亡率

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摘要

Using data from Finland, this paper contributes to a small but growing body of research regarding adult children’s education, occupation, and income and their parents’ mortality at ages 50+ in 1970–2007. Higher levels of children’s education are associated with 30–36 per cent lower parental mortality at ages 50–75, controlling for parents’ education, occupation, and income. This association is fully mediated by children’s occupation and income, except for cancer mortality. Having at least one child educated in healthcare is associated with 11–16 per cent lower all-cause mortality at ages 50–75, an association that is largely driven by mortality from cardiovascular diseases. Children’s higher white-collar occupation and higher income is associated with 39–46 per cent lower mortality in the fully adjusted models. At ages 75+, these associations are much smaller overall and children’s schooling remains more strongly associated with mortality than children’s occupation or income.
机译:利用芬兰的数据,本文为有关成年儿童的教育,职业和收入以及其父母在1970-2007年50岁以上的死亡率的研究提供了一个规模较小但正在不断发展的研究。儿童教育水平的提高与50-75岁年龄段的父母死亡率降低30-36%有关,控制了父母的教育程度,职业和收入。除癌症死亡率外,这种关联完全由儿童的职业和收入来调节。至少有一个儿童接受过医疗保健教育,可使50-75岁的全因死亡率降低11-16%,这一关联在很大程度上是由心血管疾病的死亡率驱动的。在完全调整后的模型中,儿童较高的白领职业和较高的收入可使死亡率降低39-46%。在75岁以上的年龄段,这些协会的整体规模要小得多,而且与儿童的职业或收入相比,儿童的受教育程度与死亡率的关联仍然更大。

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