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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>other >Participation in Recreational Activities Buffers the Impact of Perceived Stress on Quality of Life in Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder
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Participation in Recreational Activities Buffers the Impact of Perceived Stress on Quality of Life in Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder

机译：参加娱乐活动缓冲了自觉压力对自闭症谱系障碍成年人生活质量的影响

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As the number of adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) grows, the need to identify modifiable correlates of positive outcomes and quality of life (QoL) gains in importance. Research indicates that perceived stress is significantly correlated with QoL in adults with ASD. Studies in the general population of individuals without disabilities indicate that greater participation in social and recreational activities may lessen the negative impact of perceived stress on well-being, and this association may also hold among adults with ASD. We hypothesized that: (1) perceived stress would be negatively associated with QoL; and (2) higher frequency of participation in social activities and recreational activities would moderate the relationship between perceived stress and QoL. We used data collected from 60 adults with ASD aged 24–55 and their mothers to address our hypotheses. Findings indicate that adults with ASD with higher perceived stress are likely to have poorer QoL. Furthermore, greater participation in recreational activities buffers the impact of perceived stress on QoL, but no buffering effect was observed for participation in social activities. These findings suggest that interventions and services that provide supports and opportunities for participation in recreational activities may help adults with ASD manage their stress and lead to better QoL.
机译：随着患有自闭症谱系障碍（ASD）的成年人人数的增长，识别积极结果和生活质量（QoL）的可修改相关性的重要性变得越来越重要。研究表明，成人ASD的感知压力与QoL显着相关。对没有残疾的普通人群的研究表明，更多地参与社交和娱乐活动可以减轻感知的压力对幸福感的负面影响，而且这种关联在患有ASD的成年人中也可能存在。我们假设：（1）感知的压力与QoL负相关； （2）参加社交活动和娱乐活动的频率更高，将缓解感知压力与生活质量之间的关系。我们使用从60名24-55岁的ASD成人和他们的母亲那里收集的数据来解释我们的假设。研究结果表明，具有较高感知压力的自闭症患者可能具有较差的生活质量。此外，更多地参与娱乐活动可以缓冲感知的压力对生活质量的影响，但没有观察到参与社交活动的缓冲作用。这些发现表明，为娱乐活动提供支持和机会的干预措施和服务可以帮助ASD成年人减轻压力并改善生活质量。

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