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Transition From the Military Into Civilian Life: An Exploration of Cultural Competence

机译：从军事过渡到平民生活：文化能力探索

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摘要

In this article, we employ the theoretical framework and concepts of Pierre Bourdieu to examine the notion of "transition" from military to civilian life for U.K. Armed Forces personnel. We put Bourdieu's concepts of habitus, capital, and field to work in highlighting key differences between military and civilian life. The use of social theory allows us to describe the cultural legacy of military life and how this may influence the posttransition course of veterans' lives. There may be positive and negative transition outcomes for service personnel when moving into civilian life, and by applying Bourdieu's theoretical concepts, we explain how such outcomes can be understood. We suggest that the "rules" are different in military environments compared to civilian ones and that service personnel must navigate a complex cultural transition when moving between environments. There are numerous and significant implications-including policy applications-from understanding transition through a Bourdieusian lens, and these are highlighted throughout.
机译：在本文中，我们采用Pierre Bourdieu的理论框架和概念来研究英国武装部队人员从军事生命过渡到平民生命的概念。我们将布迪厄的习惯，资本和领域的概念用于强调军事生活与平民生活之间的主要区别。社会理论的使用使我们能够描述军事生活的文化遗产，以及这如何影响退伍军人生活的过渡后历程。进入平民生活后，服务人员可能会有正面和负面的过渡结果，通过应用布迪厄的理论概念，我们解释了如何理解这种结果。我们建议，军事环境中的“规则”与平民环境中的规则不同，并且服务人员在环境之间移动时必须应对复杂的文化过渡。从理解过渡到布迪厄斯主义，存在许多重大影响（包括政策应用），这些影响在全文中都得到了强调。

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  • 来源
    《Armed Forces & Society》 |2018年第1期|156-177|共22页
  • 作者

    Cooper Linda; Caddick Nick; Godier Lauren; Cooper Alex; Fossey Matt;

  • 作者单位

    Anglia Ruskin Univ, Vet & Families Inst, Chelmsford Campus,Bishop Hall Lane, Chelmsford CM1 1SQ, Essex, England;

    Anglia Ruskin Univ, Vet & Families Inst, Chelmsford Campus,Bishop Hall Lane, Chelmsford CM1 1SQ, Essex, England;

    Anglia Ruskin Univ, Vet & Families Inst, Chelmsford Campus,Bishop Hall Lane, Chelmsford CM1 1SQ, Essex, England;

    Anglia Ruskin Univ, Vet & Families Inst, Chelmsford Campus,Bishop Hall Lane, Chelmsford CM1 1SQ, Essex, England;

    Anglia Ruskin Univ, Vet & Families Inst, Chelmsford Campus,Bishop Hall Lane, Chelmsford CM1 1SQ, Essex, England;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    Bourdieu; civilian; veteran; transition; identity; habitus;

    机译：布迪厄;平民;退伍军人;过渡;身份;惯性;

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