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首页> 外文期刊>British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery >Incidence of neurosensory disturbance after sagittal split osteotomy alone or combined with genioplasty.
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Incidence of neurosensory disturbance after sagittal split osteotomy alone or combined with genioplasty.

机译：矢状劈开截骨术或联合基因成形术后神经感觉障碍的发生率。

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摘要

We mailed questionnaires to all patients who had had sagittal split osteotomies alone ( [Formula: see text] ) or in combination with genioplasty ( [Formula: see text] ) between 1995 and 2000, to find out the incidence of postoperative sensory disturbances. The patients with sagittal split osteotomies alone reported sensory disturbance in 48/131 (37%) operated sides. When combined with genioplasty patients experienced them in 20/54 (37%) operated sides. The incidences were 36/101 (36%) for mandibular advancement and 12/30 (40%) for mandibular setback. Out of the patients with sagittal split osteotomies alone, 59/66 (89%) were satisfied with the result of the operation, and when combined with the genioplasty the corresponding figure was 23/27 (85%). We conclude that differences in the incidence of sensory disturbance after sagittal split osteotomy for mandibular advancement and setback were not significant. The combination with genioplasty did not increase the incidence of sensory disturbance. Sensory changes after the osteotomies do not serve to be the main determinant of the patients' satisfaction.
机译：我们向所有在1995年至2000年间单独进行矢状劈开截骨术（或采用基因成形术）的患者寄出了调查表，以了解术后感觉障碍的发生率。仅采用矢状劈开截骨术的患者在48/131（37％）的手术侧报告了感觉障碍。当与基因成形术相结合时，患者会在20/54（37％）的手术侧接受治疗。下颌前移的发生率为36/101（36％），下颌后退的发生率为12/30（40％）。单独进行矢状切开截骨术的患者中，对手术结果感到满意的为59/66（89％），而与基因成形术相结合时，相应的数字为23/27（85％）。我们得出结论，矢状劈开截骨术对下颌前移和后退的感觉障碍发生率差异不显着。与基因成形术的结合并没有增加感觉障碍的发生率。截骨后的感官改变并不是患者满意度的主要决定因素。

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