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How do we Know what Students are Actually Doing? Monitoring Students' Behavior in CALL

机译:我们如何知道学生实际上在做什么?监控学生在CALL中的行为

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This article presents a survey of computer-based tracking in CALL and the uses to which the analysis of tracking data can be put to address questions in CALL in particular and second language acquisition (SLA) in general. Adopting both quantitative and qualitative methods, researchers have found that students often use software in unexpected ways, a finding which has consequences for the notion of learner autonomy and underscores the need for learner training. In addition, researchers, especially those in computer-mediated communication (CMC), have demonstrated the operation of fundamental SLA principles and also extended our understanding of those principles. Finally, comparison of students' actual use of software and their self-reported use of software reveals the danger of over reliance on self-report data. Although logistically challenging and potentially time-consuming, analysis of tracking data goes a long way in putting CALL on solid empirical footing.
机译:本文介绍了CALL中基于计算机的跟踪的调查,以及对跟踪数据进行分析以解决CALL(尤其是第二语言习得)中的问题的用途。研究人员同时采用定量和定性方法,发现学生经常以意想不到的方式使用软件,这一发现对学习者自主性的概念产生了影响,并强调了对学习者进行培训的必要性。此外,研究人员,特别是计算机介导通信(CMC)领域的研究人员,已经展示了基本SLA原理的操作,并且扩展了我们对这些原理的理解。最后,通过比较学生的实际软件使用和他们自己报告的软件使用情况,可以发现过度依赖自我报告数据的危险。尽管在逻辑上具有挑战性并且可能很耗时,但是跟踪数据的分析在使CALL稳固的经验基础上还有很长的路要走。

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