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War,vagueness and hybrid war

机译:战争,模糊性和混合战争

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It has frequently been observed in the literature on hybrid wars that there is a grey zone between peace and war, and that hybrid wars are conflicts which are not clear cases of war. In this paper, I attempt to illuminate this grey zone and the concept and nature of war from the philosophical discussions of vagueness and institutional facts. Vague terms are characterized by the fact that there is no non-arbitrary boundary between entities which lie in their extension, and entities which do not lie in their extension. I apply a theory of vagueness to notions such as "war" and "peace" and go on to suggest that the exact boundary for what counts as a war or not is arbitrary. However, the context in which the conflict occurs determines a range of possible locations for this boundary. The most important contextual parameter is in this respect how the parties to the conflict themselves conceptualize the conflict. I suggest that this can in various ways help us understand grey-zone conflicts.
机译:在关于混合战争的文献中经常观察到,和平与战争之间存在一个灰色地带,混合战争是冲突,不是明确的战争案例。在本文中,我试图通过模糊性和制度性事实的哲学讨论来阐明这一灰色地带以及战争的概念和性质。模糊术语的特征在于,在其扩展中的实体与不在其扩展中的实体之间没有非任意边界。我将模糊性理论应用于诸如“战争”和“和平”之类的概念,然后继续提出,对于是否算作战争的确切界限是任意的。但是,发生冲突的上下文确定了此边界的可能位置范围。在这方面,最重要的上下文参数是冲突各方自己如何将冲突概念化。我建议这可以通过各种方式帮助我们了解灰色地带的冲突。

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