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Antineoplastic effect of mushrooms: a review

机译:蘑菇的抗肿瘤作用

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Global awareness of cancer is one of the largest causes of death in people of various ages and racial backgrounds has led to research and many clinical studies in an effort to limit the progression of this disease. Chemoprevention by dietary constituents has emerged as a novel approach to control cancer incidence. A variety of mushrooms have been used traditionally for the maintenance of health, and for prevention and treatment of diseases. This review highlights some of the recent works that express promising anti-tumor effects. Mushroom extracts may modulate the response of host immune system; in particular, various mushroom polysaccharides are likely to effect promotion and progression stages towards cancer. Other substances contained in mushrooms may be able to interfere with tumor initiation through a variety of mechanisms.
机译:全球对癌症的认识是不同年龄和种族背景的人中最大的死亡原因之一,因此已经进行了研究和许多临床研究,以限制这种疾病的进展。通过饮食成分进行化学预防已成为控制癌症发生率的新方法。传统上已经使用了各种蘑菇来保持健康,以及预防和治疗疾病。这篇综述重点介绍了一些表达有希望的抗肿瘤作用的最新著作。蘑菇提取物可能会调节宿主免疫系统的反应。特别地,各种蘑菇多糖可能影响癌症的促进和发展阶段。蘑菇中包含的其他物质可能能够通过多种机制干扰肿瘤的发生。

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