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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Workplace Bullying among Managers: A Multifactorial Perspective and Understanding
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Workplace Bullying among Managers: A Multifactorial Perspective and Understanding

机译:经理之间的工作场所欺凌:多视角和理解

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The aim of this paper is to study certain factors that may be determinant in the emergence of workplace bullying among managers—employees with a recognized and privileged position to exercise power—adopting the individual perspective of the subject, the bullied manager. Individual, organizational, and contextual factors integrate the developed global model, and the methodology utilized to accomplish our research objectives is based on the binary logistic regression model. A sample population of 661 managers was obtained from the micro data file of the 5th European Working Conditions Survey-2010 (European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions) and utilized to conduct the present research. The results indicate that the chance for a manager to refer to him/herself as bullied increases among women that hold managerial positions and live with children under 15 at home, and among subjects that work at night, on a shift system, suffering from work stress, enjoying little satisfaction from their working conditions, and not perceiving opportunities for promotions in their organizations. The present work summarizes an array of outcomes and proposes, within the usual course of events, that workplace bullying could be reduced if job demands were limited and job resources were increased. The implications of these findings could assist directors/general directors in facilitating, to some extent, good social relationships among managers.
机译:本文的目的是研究某些因素,这些因素可以采用经理,被欺凌的经理的个人观点来研究管理人员(具有公认的特权位置并行使权力的雇员)中出现的工作场所欺凌行为。个人,组织和情境因素整合了已开发的全局模型,而用于实现我们的研究目标的方法则基于二元逻辑回归模型。从第五次欧洲工作条件调查(2010年,欧洲改善生活和工作条件基金会)的微型数据文件中获得了661名管理人员的样本,并用于进行本研究。结果表明,在担任管理职务并与15岁以下的孩子同住的妇女中,以及在夜间工作,轮班制,工作压力较大的女性中,经理将自己称为欺负的机会增加了,对工作条件的满意度不高,并且没有察觉到组织中晋升的机会。本工作总结了一系列结果,并建议在正常情况下,如果工作需求受到限制并且工作资源增加了,可以减少对工作场所的欺凌。这些发现的含义可以在一定程度上帮助董事/总经理改善经理之间的良好社会关系。

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